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DTH Hammers

2"-Inch DTH Hammer

2"-Inch DTH Hammer

Compact, high-frequency DK20-class hammer engineered for small-diameter drilling in the 2.75"–3.5" / 70–90 mm bit range. Built on a next-generation BR2 valved platform optimized for low-pressure operation.

Bit Range (70–90 mm)
2.75"–3.5"
Connection (opt. RD50 Box)
W+H Taper Pin
Hammer OD
2.44" / 62 mm
Hammer Weight
28.6 lbs / 13 kg
2-Inch DTH Hammers

HABC-20: Compact by Design, Capable Under Pressure

The HABC-20 is Drill King International’s smallest DTH hammer — a compact, high-frequency DK20 class tool engineered for small-diameter drilling in the 2.75″–3.5″ / 70–90 mm bit range. Built on a next-generation BR2 platform with a valved design optimized for low-pressure operation, the HABC-20 addresses geotechnical investigation, mineral exploration, blast-hole pre-collaring, water well pilot holes, and other programs where a lightweight, compact hammer with low air demand is essential.

At just 28.6 lbs / 13 kg and 2.44″ / 62 mm outer diameter, the HABC-20 is portable, rig-compatible with light and compact drilling platforms, and capable of delivering a wide impact frequency range of 979–1,548 blows per minute across a 100–250 PSI working pressure window. The valved BR2 design enables reliable operation at lower compressor pressures — making the HABC-20 usable on a wider range of compressor and rig combinations than conventional small-diameter DTH hammers.

Standard connection is W+H Taper Pin, with an optional RD50 Box available to extend compatibility with a broader range of light drill string configurations. Drill King’s Repair & Rebuild kits keep the HABC-20 field-serviceable with a straightforward 17-part assembly that technicians can maintain on site.

Key Features

Built for Light, Low-Pressure Drilling

BR2 Next-Generation Design

New-generation BR2 internal design architecture that improves reliability and performance in the compact 2-inch class.

Valved Design for Low-Pressure Operation

A disk valve in the air distribution mechanism enables reliable, efficient operation from as low as 100 PSI / 6.9 Bar, significantly broadening compressor compatibility.

Small-Diameter Bit Compatibility

Covers 2.75"–3.5" / 70–90 mm bit diameters — the smallest hammer in the Drill King lineup, for geotechnical, exploration, and large scale seismic drilling operations.

Lightweight & Compact

At 28.6 lbs / 13 kg and 2.44" / 62mm OD and 29.4" / 747mm in length its ideal for use with compact, lightweight, and portable drilling rigs.

Dual Connection Option

W+H Taper Pin top sub supplied as standard, with an optional RD50 Box connection.

Hardened Piston

Hardened 4.0 lbs / 1.82 kg piston for extended service life.

Repair & Rebuild Kits

Easy, cost-effective field maintenance of this keeps the HABC-20 operational, with two types of kits available, service and repair.

Specifications

HABC-20 (DK20) Technical Specifications

Specification Value
Piston Weight 4 lbs / 1.82 kg
Application Bit Range 2.75" – 3.50" / 70 – 90 mm
Working Pressure 100–250 PSI / 6.90–17.20 Bar
Outer Diameter 2.44" / 62 mm
Hammer Weight 28.60 lbs / 13 kg
Effective Length 29.40" / 746.70 mm
Rotation Speed 23–28 RPM
Frequency 1,548 BPM
Top Sub Connection W+H Taper Pin (optional RD50 Box)
Make-Up Torque 1,500 lb·Ft / 2,034 N·m
Rotation Torque 350 lb·Ft / 475 N·m
Shank Connections W+H Taper Pin, RD50 Box
Performance

Frequency vs. Working Pressure

Unlike most hammers in the Drill King range where frequency is published as a single figure, the HABC-20's valved BR2 design produces a pressure-dependent frequency range — impact rate scales directly with operating pressure, giving operators control over penetration rate and energy output.

Working Pressure Approximate Frequency Operational Context
100 PSI / 6.9 Bar ~979 blows/min (lower bound) Minimum operating pressure — suitable for soft to medium formations
150–200 PSI / 10.3–13.8 Bar Mid-range frequency Typical operating range for geotechnical and exploration programs
250 PSI / 17.2 Bar ~1,548 blows/min (upper bound) Maximum operating pressure — highest penetration rate for hard rock formations
Air Consumption

Compressor Sizing Reference

Pressure (PSI) Pressure (Bar) CFM M³/Min BPM
100 7 27 0.75 979
150 10.30 49 1.40
200 13.80 76 2.13
250 17.20 105 2.98 1,548

Air consumption values are guidelines only. Actual consumption will vary based on formation, operating pressure, and equipment condition.

Where It's Used

Built for Small-Diameter, Low-Pressure Programs

Geotechnical Site Investigation

The 2.44" OD, lightweight build, and low air demand suit geotechnical investigation programs including soil and rock classification bores, SPT coring, in-situ testing, and site characterization drilling on construction and infrastructure sites.

Mineral Exploration & RC Drilling

Widely used in early-stage mineral exploration — pre-collar drilling, chip sampling, structural mapping bores, and reverse circulation (RC) sampling on light RC or conventional exploration rigs.

Water Well Pilot Holes & Small-Diameter Bores

Low air consumption and compact size suit pilot hole drilling ahead of larger-diameter water well programs, plus groundwater monitoring bores, piezometer installations, and water quality sampling holes.

Blast-Hole Pre-Collaring & Small-Pattern Drilling

Reliable DTH penetration in the 70–90 mm range at a size and weight compatible with light drilling equipment on restricted or elevated bench faces.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What bit sizes does the HABC-20 (2" DTH hammer) run?

The HABC-20 is built for the 2.75″–3.5″ (70–90 mm) bit range, the smallest bore class in the Drill King DTH hammer lineup.

What makes the HABC-20 different from larger Drill King hammers?

The HABC-20 uses a next-generation BR2 valved design that enables reliable operation from as low as 100 PSI, and its frequency is pressure-dependent, ranging from 979 to 1,548 blows per minute depending on operating pressure — unlike most Drill King hammers, which run at a single published frequency.

 

What connection does the HABC-20 use?

The standard connection is W+H Taper Pin, with an optional RD50 Box available to extend compatibility with a broader range of light drill string configurations.

What applications is the 2" DTH hammer best suited for?

The HABC-20 is optimized for geotechnical site investigation, mineral exploration and reverse circulation drilling, water well pilot holes, and blast-hole pre-collaring — anywhere a compact, low-air-demand hammer is required.

Parts & Maintenance

Parts & Maintenance

No. Part Name Qty Part Number
1 Top Sub 1 HPDK02002
2 Top Sub O-Ring 1 HPDK02003
3 Check Valve 1 HPDK02007
4 C.V. Spring 1 HPDK02009
5 Guide 1 HPDK02004
6 Centralizer 1 HPDK02006
7 Disk Valve 1 HPDK02005
8 Choke Set 1 HPDK02008
9 Air Distributor 1 HPDK02010
10 Piston 1 HPDK02014
11 Cylinder 1 HPDK02012
12 Bit Bearing 1 HPDK02020
13 Wear Sleeve 1 HPDK02001
14 Spacer 1 HPDK02023
15 Bit Ret. Ring 1 HPDK02018
16 Chuck Seal 1 HPDK02024
17 Chuck 1 HPDK02022
— Complete Hammer — HABC20
Get Started

Ready to specify the HABC-20 for your small-diameter drilling program?

Contact Drill King International today — our team will match the hammer to your rig, compressor, and formation conditions.

A Texas-born, ISO 9001:2015 certified DTH manufacturer supplying high-performance drilling tools to operators worldwide.
From concept to field validation, our U.S.-based engineers design and custom-build tools for the toughest downhole conditions.
CNC precision machining, Just-In-Time scheduling, and private-label options, with most stock items shipping within 24 hours.
ISO 9001-governed inspection and full serialized traceability let us track every part back to its raw material.
Training, documented procedures, routine equipment checks, and proper PPE are built into every stage of production.

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Committed to responsible manufacturing that protects our people, supports our communities, and respects the environments where our tools work.

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Construction

Built tough enough for the unpredictability of job sites, our equipment minimizes costly downtime and re-drills.

Exploration

Every hole counts, and our tools are built to keep penetration rates high even in unpredictable, mixed formations.

Mining

Engineered for open-pit and underground alike, our tools lower per-meter drilling costs without sacrificing performance.

Oil & Gas

Engineered for the rigors of well-site conditions, our hammers and bits extend service life while reducing per-foot drilling costs.

Quarrying

Less downtime, fewer bit changes, more material moved. That's the Drill King difference for quarry operators who can't afford to slow down.

Water Well & Geothermal

From residential wells to large-scale geothermal fields, our tools are trusted to get the job done right the first time